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Technical Checklist · 25 min read

Technical SEO audit checklist

The technical fundamentals to verify on any site before chasing rankings.

Technical SEO audit checklist

Crawl & index

  • robots.txt isn't blocking important pages — open yoursite.com/robots.txt and check for stray Disallow: rules; test key URLs in Search Console's robots.txt tester
  • An XML sitemap exists and is submitted — find it at /sitemap.xml and submit it in Google Search Console → Sitemaps
  • No accidental noindex on key pages — use Search Console's URL Inspection, or crawl with Screaming Frog and filter for noindex
  • Clean, readable URLs — short, hyphenated, lowercase, no session IDs or deep nesting

Core health

  • HTTPS everywhere, no mixed content — check for the padlock and scan the DevTools console for mixed-content warnings; redirect all http:// to https://
  • Fast load (especially on mobile) — test in PageSpeed Insights (pagespeed.web.dev) and hit the "good" Core Web Vitals: LCP < 2.5s, INP < 200ms, CLS < 0.1
  • Mobile-friendly, responsive layout — check on a real phone and in DevTools device mode; tap targets and text should never overflow
  • No broken links or 404s on key paths — crawl with Screaming Frog (free up to 500 URLs) and fix any 4xx/5xx on money pages

On-page signals

  • One clear title + meta description per page — unique per page; title ≤ 60 chars, description ≤ 155; find duplicates/missing ones with a Screaming Frog crawl
  • Exactly one H1, logical heading structure — no skipped levels (H1 → H2 → H3)
  • Descriptive image alt text — describe the image for a screen reader; skip "image of"
  • Canonical tags to avoid duplicate content — self-referencing canonical on each page; point variants to the primary URL

Structured data

  • Organization / LocalBusiness on the homepage
  • FAQPage where you have Q&A
  • Article on blog posts
  • Validate all of it in Google's Rich Results Test (search.google.com/test/rich-results) and validator.schema.org

Verify

  • Run a GrowMyWebsite audit and crawl (or Lighthouse + Search Console + Screaming Frog); fix fails first, then warnings
  • Re-run after changes — confirm, don't assume

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